Fishing in Namibia: Your Ultimate Guide to a Fish-Focused Road Trip

Namibia, a land of towering dunes and stark, arid beauty, is a hidden gem for anglers seeking thrilling fishing experiences in Africa. Fishing in Namibia can take you to an array of stunning locations to catch fish such as steenbras, tigerfish, bronze whalers, and yellowfish.

Imagine cruising along the dramatic coastline or navigating winding rivers, rod in hand, ready to reel in your next big catch.

In this blog, we’ll explain everything you need to know about planning the perfect self-drive fishing trip in Namibia, from what fish you can expect to find to the best fishing spots and essential tips for a successful adventure.

What Fish Do You Catch in Namibia?

Namibia’s diverse aquatic environments, from the cold Atlantic waters to its inland rivers, are home to a wide array of fish species. Here are a few you may find:

Saltwater Fishing

A cob caught in the sea | Photo: by Piter1977 from Getty Images

Along the coast, popular catches include kabeljou (cob), galjoen, steenbras, and various shark species like bronze whalers (all sharks must be returned to the ocean unharmed). These fish offer exciting challenges for those who want to enjoy beach fishing.

Freshwater Fishing

The country’s rivers and dams house largemouth and smallmouth yellowfish, as well as sharptooth barbel, tigerfish, and carp.

Ocean vs river fishing in Namibia offers very different experiences. Besides the equipment and catch differences, saltwater fishing is impacted by currents and tides, while freshwater fishing tends to be a calmer, more predictable experience.

Whether you prefer the action of beach fishing or the calmer waters of rivers, there are fishing grounds in Namibia to suit your preferences.

But first, the paperwork…

Do You Need a Permit to Fish in Namibia?

Fishing in the ocean | Photo: woraput via Getty

Yes, you absolutely need a permit to fish in Namibia. This applies to both recreational and sport fishing, whether you’re fishing from the shore or from a boat, using a net or rod and reel. Keep the fishing licence on you when fishing in case an inspector asks to see it.

Permits can typically be obtained from the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources offices or through some lodges and tour operators.

It’s crucial to secure your permit before you start fishing to avoid any legal issues. Responsible fishing practices are essential for preserving Namibia’s aquatic ecosystems.

When is the Best Time to Go Fishing in Namibia?

The prime fishing season in Namibia is from October to March. You’ll see an abundance of fellow travellers looking to cast their lines during this time, when bronze whalers, kabeljou, steenbras, and spotted gully sharks are plentiful.

Where Do You Find the Best Fishing in Namibia?

Namibia boasts numerous fantastic fishing spots, catering to different styles and preferences. Here are some of the best fishing spots in Namibia for your self-drive adventure:

1. Skeleton Coast

Skeleton Coast in Namibia | Photo: rick734 via Canva

This remote and dramatic stretch of coastline is known for its challenging conditions but also offers excellent opportunities for catching kabeljou and bronze whalers (this region has one of the largest populations of this shark species in the world). It’s a true wilderness experience for the adventurous.

2. Henties Bay and Surrounding Areas

Henties Bay is a bucket-list fishing destination due to its productive fishing grounds; here, you have the opportunity for beach fishing and rock angling. It’s a great choice for weekend fishing getaways in Namibia. Steenbras, galjoen, blacktail, and many shark varieties can be caught here.

3. Walvis Bay

Saltpans, Walvis Bay Namibia | Photo: MikeLane45 via Getty

Walvis Bay is a coastal town in Namibia and a launching spot for fantastic fishing adventures. This area is rich in plankton and marine life and offers excellent coastal fishing opportunities. Alternatively, hop on a charter to try your luck at catching snoek, kabeljou, steenbras, and other species.

4. Zambezi Region

Located in the north-eastern part of Namibia, this region (also known as the Caprivi Strip) is a freshwater paradise and a must visit for freshwater anglers! It offers excellent opportunities to catch tigerfish – this area is known for its large population of this species, which can weigh up to 20 pounds (9 kg) or more and put up a strong fight.

5. Orange River

Scenic C13 route in Namibia along the Orange River | Photo: GroblrerduPreez via Getty

Another great freshwater fishing spot, in the Orange River you catch carp, straightfin barb, smallmouth yellowfish, largemouth yellowfish, and sharp-tooth catfish. Both fly fishing and conventional fishing can be done here.

Fishing in Namibia: Tips for Your Self-Drive Trip

Here are six tips to help you make the most of your fishing trip in Namibia:

1. Plan Your Route

Namibia is a huge country (more than twice the size of Texas and the second least densely populated country in the world), so careful planning is crucial. Decide which areas you want to focus on and map out your route accordingly, ensuring adequate fuel stops along the way.

2. Choose the Right Gear

Select your fishing gear based on the species you’re targeting and the fishing environment. For beach fishing, you’ll need sturdy rods and tackle, while for freshwater fishing, lighter gear may be more suitable. There are a number of places where you can rent fishing equipment, so don’t worry if you can’t bring your own.

3. Pack for All Conditions

Namibia’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack clothing for both warm and cold conditions, as well as rain gear. The desert can be freezing in the mornings and evenings but hot in the middle of the day. Prime fishing months also coincide with the rainy season, so be prepared for wet conditions.

4. Respect the Environment

Practise responsible fishing by adhering to catch limits and releasing fish whenever possible. Keep the environment clean and avoid disturbing wildlife.

5. Safety First

When beach fishing, be aware of strong currents and waves. Never fish alone, and always inform someone of your plans.

6. Hire the Right Car

Namibia is a destination where you are allowed to drive on the beach to reach fishing spots. You need to let down your tires to do so, and hire a car that can take on this type of environment. Vehicles like 4x4s are often your best bet to take on tough conditions.

Fishing in Namibia offers a unique blend of adventure, stunning scenery, and exciting angling opportunities. Whether you’re a novice or have lots of fishing experience, a self-drive fishing trip in Namibia promises to be an unforgettable experience.

From the thrill of battling a bronze whaler along the Skeleton Coast to peacefully gliding down the Orange River, Namibia has something for everyone!