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While the Chobe River, Central Kalahari Game Reserve, and the Okavango Delta are the most popular destinations for a Botswana safari, there are other intriguing places to visit that discuss the culture and history of this ancient land.
We explore four special places you should visit, either on a self-drive adventure or with the help of a reputable travel agency. Take a look:
Xonte, a San “Bushman” guide at the Van der Post panel of rock art, Tsodilo Hills, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ngamiland, Botswana
Tsodilo Hills in the north of Botswana is a sacred place for the continent’s oldest people, the San Bushmen. Legend has it that these hills are the birthplace of creation, and the hills have a collection of about 3,500 rock paintings that are believed to date from 800 to 1300 AD.
Declared a World Heritage Site, this area is rich in history and the San people consider this area to be a place of worship. In traditional folklore, no death may occur around these hills.
Perhaps the most interesting of these rock paintings are the depictions of whales and penguins, suggesting that perhaps the site was used by other people, too.
Tsodilo is not a wildlife hub, but there are unique species that occur only in this area, such as the Tsodilo gecko and some antelope species. Cheetahs are believed to reside here, but they are rarely, if ever, seen. Tsodilo is a great place to visit on a self-drive journey.
Situated close to the Zimbabwean border, Francistown is the second largest city in Botswana but the oldest. Originally a gold mining town, it transformed into a bustling frontier town during the height of the gold rush.
These days, there are still remnants of the mining industry but as a whole, this town has blossomed into a relatively modern city. As the entry point to the Makgadikgadi Pans and other top tourism destinations, Francistown is worth a visit, if only to experience an authentic Botswana.
Image: Original travel UK
Slap bang in the middle of the Makgadikgadi Pans lies Kubu Island. This dry and flat landscape is populated by large granite rocks that give this ancient area its name.
Archeological digs have revealed a number of ancient tools dated to the Stone Age, and the landmark is of great spiritual significance to the local people.
A special trust was established in the 1900s to protect the landscape from irresponsible tourism. This is a fascinating area to visit, and there are opportunities for a self-drive and camping adventure.
Image: Botswana Tourism Organisation
Botswana has a legacy of proactive conservation efforts, supported by the government in order to preserve the wildlife and history of the country. As a result, endangered species have flourished here.
This sanctuary is a community-driven conservation center that provides a safe haven for the critically endangered rhino. In addition to black and white rhinos, 30 other species of animals and 250 species of birds call this place home.
Khama offers game drives, an education center, and camping facilities. It is a great destination for families with young kids who want to learn more about the importance of conserving Africa’s precious wildlife.
Are you unsure which vehicle you may need for your road trip? Most travelers opt for 4×4 hire Botswana when planning their road trip. Car rental is also an option, but it means that you would have to stick to the tarred roads. 